Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a process taking place in the green plants which are involved in the formation of the glucose molecule using Carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight.
The process of photosynthesis takes place in two phases:
1. Light-dependent phase
2. Light independent phase
<u>Light-dependent phase
</u>
Light-dependent phase takes place in the thylakoid membrane where the Photosystem I and II are present.
The photosystem II absorbs the sunlight of 680 nm wavelength which excites the electron of the chlorophyll. The electron moves in the photosystem and through the reaction center-exit the photosystem and enters the electron transport chain.
The electron is then transferred via the electron carriers like plastoquinone, cytochrome, and plastocyanin and is transferred to photosystem I which absorbs the light at 700 nm. From here the electron is taken by ferrodoxin and form NADH.
The electron then reaches the ATP synthase and forms the ATP molecules thus ATP and NADPH are formed in the reaction but the loss of electron in chlorophyll is fulfilled by the water molecule which on hydrolysis provides the electrons and stabilize the structure.
<u> Light independent phase
</u>
The phase during which the Rubisco enzyme binds with the carbon dioxide and forms 3-PGA. This 3 PGA is then reduced to G3P which requires the 6 ATP molecules. The G3P molecule then forms 1 molecule of glucose and the Rubp is again regenerated.
Exocytosis moves materials out of a cell.
Endocytosis moves materials into a cell.
Active transport uses carrier proteins. (not entirely sure about this one... check it out to be sure)
Molecules move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration by passive transport.
Answer:
3) 0.75m/s
Explanation:
The wavelength of a wave is calculated using the formula;
λ = v/f
Where!
λ = wavelength of wave (m)
v = velocity or speed (m/s)
f = frequency of wave (Hz)
According to this question, one end of a rope is vibrated to produce a wave with a wavelength (λ) of 0.25 m and frequency (f) of 3.0 Hz.
Using λ = v/f
v = λ × f
v = 0.25 × 3
v = 0.75m/s.
Answer:
The answer is Estrogen.
Explanation:
The hormone that causes the new growth of the endometrial lining of the uterus is ESTROGEN. During the first days of menstruation, estrogen levels are low; In the middle of the follicular phase the follicle that is going to ovulate has already been selected, is when estrogen levels begin to rise. It is considered as an index of the fertile period of the menstrual cycle. Glandular proliferation occurs at the endometrial level (Proliferative phase).
Answer:
Temperature and pressure progressively increase with increased proximity to Earth's core. Recent studies indicate the core's temperature may be close to 11,000 degrees Fahrenheit; that's nearly 2,000 degrees warmer than previously thought and hotter than the surface of the Sun, according to a 2013 Forbes article.
Explanation:
