They are both involuntary
Answer:
d. a bacterium with human gene for producing insulin
Explanation:
Transgenic organisms are the organisms in which the foreign DNA is introduced by using the molecular techniques for obtaining a particular result. This foreign DNA can be introduced using a vector called plasmid vector.
One of the examples of transgenic organisms is E.coli with the human gene for producing insulin. So for producing artificial insulin, the gene which produces insulin peptide is ligated in a plasmid vector and then this plasmid is introduced in the bacterium where this plasmid replicates and produces insulin. So the correct answer is d.
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is the last option. Most of the particles went through the foil, but some were deflected. This<span> proved that atom has mostly empty space,there is positively charged nucleas at the centre of the atom and the electrons revolve round the neucleus at large distances from it in circular orbits.</span>
Answer
The first significant supporting evidence for a biological cause of a mental disorder was the 19th century discovery that the psychotic disorder called general paresis was caused by the same bacterial microorganism that causes <u>syphilis</u>.
Syphilis
Syphilis is caused by bacteria “<em>Treponema pallidum</em>”. This bacteria cause infection when enter through broken skin of mucus membrane of genitals. It is sexually transmitted disease.
General paresis
When syphilis is untreated it lead to damaging of brain and cause a disease called general paresis in which mental activity become dysfunctional. The syphilis bacteria generally attack on brain and nervous system and begin about 10-30 years after syphilis infection.
The bowl is the artifact because it was created by man. The rest are natural.