1) Atomic number of magnesium (Mg) is 12, it means that it has 12 protons and 12 electrons.
Electron configuration of magnesium atom: ₁₂Mg 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s².
2) Atomic number of aluminium (Al) is 13, it means that it has 13 protons and 13 electrons., but if it lost one electron, it will have 12 electrons and 13 protons and become aluminium cation Al⁺.
Electron configuration of aluminium cation: ₁₃Al⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s².
3) Atomic number of silicon (Si) is 14, it means that it has 14 protons and 14 electrons., but if it lost two electrons, it will have 12 electrons and 14 protons and become silicon cation Si²⁺.
Electron configuration of silicon cation: ₁₄Si²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s².
They are in groups 1 and 2 on the far left and the last six families on the right
Answer: All living organisms share several key characteristics: sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing.
The standard temperature and pressure is 273 K and 1 atm. Since, pressure is not changed we can use Charle's law for the calculations.
<span>Charle's law says "at a constant pressure, the volume of a fixed amount
of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature".
V α T
Where V is the volume and T is the temperature
in Kelvin of the gas. We can use this for two situations as,
V</span>₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂<span>
</span>V₁ =
806 mL<span>
T</span>₁ =
26 ⁰C = 299 K
V₂ <span>=
? </span><span>
T</span>₂ =
273 K<span>
<span>
By applying the
formula,
</span></span>(806 mL / 299 K) = (V₂ / 273 K)
V₂ = 735. 91 mL
<span>
Hence, the answer is "a".</span>
Answer:
Chemical properties of acids are the following.
1) Acids have pH lower than neutral i. e. 0 to 6.
2) Acids have sour taste.
3) It changes the color of indicator from blue litmus to red.
4) When the acid react with base forming salt and water.
5) When acid react with metals it produces hydrogen gas.
6) Acid have the ability to corode metals.