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Viktor [21]
3 years ago
11

Water is capable of dissolving a variety of different substances, which is why it is such a good solvent. it is often called the

universal solvent because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid. the reason for this is best explain by which of these?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Tema [17]3 years ago
6 0

Water is often referred as a <span>universal solvent </span>because it is capable dissolving much more solutes as compared to any other solvent.  This is because, water is a high polar molecule. In water, H has partial positive charge while O has partial negative charge. 


Due to this, water favors dissociation of molecules into positively and negatively charged ions. Positively charge ions gets attracted  towards oxygen i.e. negatively charges, while negatively charged ions get attracted towards positive end of water molecule. 


However, it is worth nothing that, despite water being referred as universal solvent, many compounds are insoluble or partially soluble in water. For instance, most of the hydroxide displays poor solubility in water.

Butoxors [25]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Water is polar with a positive and negative side.

I hope this helps! Good luck on your test!

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If 36.0 g of NaOH (MM = 40.00 g/mol) are added to a 500.0 mL volumetric flask, and water is added to fill the flask, what is the
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Answer:

Molarity of NaOH = 1.8 M.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of NaOH = 36 g

Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

Volume = 500 mL

Molarity of NaOH =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 36 g of NaOH. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of NaOH = 36 g

Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

Mole of NaOH =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of NaOH = 36 / 40

Mole of NaOH = 0.9 mole

Next, we shall convert 500 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

500 mL = 500 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL

500 mL = 0.5 L

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of NaOH. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of NaOH = 0.9 mole

Volume = 0.5 L

Molarity of NaOH =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of NaOH = 0.9 / 0.5

Molarity of NaOH = 1.8 M

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