Answer:
C++ code is given below
Explanation:
#include <iostream>
#include <cctype>
#include <string.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
struct Car {
public:
char reportingMark[5];
int carNumber;
string kind;
bool loaded;
string destination;
};
void input(Car *);
void output(Car *);
int main() {
Car *T = new Car;
input(T);
output(T);
delete T;
return 0;
}
void input(Car *T)
{
string str, s;
cout << " Enter the reporting mark as a 5 or less character uppercase string: ";
cin >> str;
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)
T->reportingMark[i] = toupper(str[i]);
cout << " Enter the car number: ";
cin >> T->carNumber;
cout << " Enter the kind: ";
cin >> T->kind;
cout << " Enter the loaded status as true or false: ";
cin >> s;
istringstream(s) >> boolalpha >> T->loaded;
if (T->loaded == true) {
cout << " Enter the destination: ";
cin.ignore();
getline(cin, T->destination);
}
else
T->destination = "NONE";
}
void output(Car *T)
{
cout << " Reporting Mark: " << T->reportingMark;
cout << " Car Number: " << T->carNumber;
cout << " Kind: " << T->kind;
cout << " Loaded Status: " << boolalpha << T->loaded;
cout << " Destination: " << T->destination << " ";
}
Answer:
1. Hardware is the physical components that compose a system and provide physical quantity and quality to software applications and accomplish information processing tasks
2. Software is a program that carries out a set of instructions written in a programming language. It instructs a computer on how to carry out specific tasks. Programs can be saved permanently or temporarily.
3. Data may be mostly the raw resources used by information systems experts to give business intelligence to users. Traditional alphanumeric data, which is made up of numbers and alphabetical and other characters, is one type of data.
4. Networking is a resource of any computer system connected to other systems via a communications. It refers to the physical connections between all of the network's nodes. Communication networks are a critical resource component of all information systems, according to networking.
5. People are those who are directly or indirectly involved in the system. Direct users include developers, programmers, designers, and system administrators. Direct users can also be the stakeholder or end user who receives an output from the system. Indirect can be a manager who takes a brief check at the system to check that all criteria are satisfied.
6. Procedure is made up of stages or phases that result in an output. A method of continually receiving feedback on each part while analyzing the overall system by observing various inputs being processed or altered to create outputs.
"flat file"
A simple database program whose records have no relationship to one another<span>single</span>
XLSX is the extension for an excel document.
Answer:
A help desk is considered to be focused on break-fix (like a incident management), where a service desk is there to assist with break-fix and with service requests (requests for new services) and requests for information (ex. “how do I do <u>X</u>?”).
Hope this helps!