Answer:
Classical conditioning
Explanation:
Classical conditioning was proposed by Ivan Pavlov that informed in the psychology as learning of behaviorism. Classical conditioning is also called the learning of behavior where the conditioned stimulus is associated with the unconditional stimulus to produce a behavior response.
For example, To teach dogs with the sound of buzzer being fed is based on classical conditioning.
There are different type of behavior therapy are used to modify the behavior of a person such as desensitization, flooding, etc.
Answer:The preoperational stage
Explanation:The preoperational stage is the second stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development. It start from the age of 2 and last up to when the child is seven.
At this stage a child can manipulate symbols but they don't yet understand concrete logic (literal definition of things and facts of here and now). The reason why they still believe Santa live in North Pole and wear those clothes to keep warm.
During the February Revolution, Czar Nicholas II, ruler of Russia
since 1894, is forced to abdicate the throne by the Petrograd
insurgents, and a provincial government is installed in his place.
Crowned
on May 26, 1894, Nicholas was neither trained nor inclined to rule,
which did not help the autocracy he sought to preserve in an era
desperate for change. The disastrous outcome of the Russo-Japanese War
led to the Russian Revolution
of 1905, which the czar diffused only after signing a manifesto
promising representative government and basic civil liberties in Russia.
However, Nicholas soon retracted most of these concessions, and the
Bolsheviks and other revolutionary groups won wide support. In 1914,
Nicholas led his country into another costly war, and discontent in
Russia grew as food became scarce, soldiers became war-weary, and
devastating defeats on the eastern front demonstrated the czar’s
ineffectual leadership.
In March 1917, the army garrison at
Petrograd joined striking workers in demanding socialist reforms, and
Czar Nicholas II was forced to abdicate. Nicholas and his family were
first held at the Czarskoye Selo palace, then in the Yekaterinburg
palace near Tobolsk. In July 1918, the advance of counterrevolutionary
forces caused the Yekaterinburg Soviet forces to fear that Nicholas
might be rescued. After a secret meeting, a death sentence was passed on
the imperial family, and Nicholas, his wife, his children, and several
of their servants were gunned down on the night of July 16.
Answer: anecdote
Explanation:
What is an anecdote?
This is when someone opens up their statement or speech with a joke or with an inviting story from a real life incident .
This helps to draw people's attention , it captures their interest when they hear something interesting they will want to hear more of what you have to say.
People in most cases when they go to places where they have to listen to some speech, they will look at whether they can relate to what the speaker is saying or is there anything they may be interested in hearing or anything that can help them from that information.
If they find nothing interesting they will leave in the middle of your presentation or speech .
In the text above they surely heard the story of how the healthy care policy helped his friends and they probably thought "ok let us listen, this policy may be helpful to us also in time of needs , let us hear more what else is offered here and at what price "
They start to pay more attention into details and become interested.
