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2 years ago

Role of central government in regional development

Business

1 answer:

spin [16.1K]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The central government is, essentially, the public body in charge of managing the nation's resources and controlling compliance with the laws. In other words, it applies its power within the entire national territory, but in turn delegating certain powers to state and local governments, which have a much stronger contact with the population of cities and states. Thus, within the regional development process in each nation, local and state governments are the main executors of development policies, but with the supervision and guidance of central governments.

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If a Phillips curve shows that unemployment is high and inflation is low in the economy, then that economy:

Rasek [7]

Answer:

is producing at a point where output is less than potential GDP.

Explanation:

When the unemployment is high it is obvious that the economy is under its potential level but there is inflation case so we need to know the meaning of Philips Curve. The aggregate demand and aggregate supply model provides a simple summary of the possible outcomes proposed by the Phillips curve. The Phillips curve shows the combination of inflation and unemployment arising when the economy of the aggregate demand curve in the short run shifts along the short-term aggregate supply curve. Increased demand for goods and services will lead to higher prices in the short term and increased output of goods and services. Increasing output means increasing employment and lowering unemployment. In addition, the higher the rate this year, the higher the rate of inflation, no matter what the price level is in the past. Thus, the change in aggregate demand leads to short-term changes in inflation and unemployment rates, which is consistent with the dependence described in the Phillips curve. Monetary and fiscal policy tools are used to influence the aggregate demand curve, that is, to move the economy along the Phillips curve. Increasing money supply, government spending, or tax cuts move the aggregate demand curve to the right and drives the economy to a point where the Phillips curve corresponds to lower unemployment and higher inflation. Reducing money supply, government spending, or raising taxes will push the aggregate demand curve to the left, while the economy shifts to the point where Phillips curves with lower inflation and higher unemployment. In this sense, the Phillips curve offers policymakers a set of combinations of inflation and unemployment.

4 0

3 years ago

If there is an increase in market demand in a perfectly competitive market, then in the short run

katovenus [111]

Answer:

The correct answer is option d.

Explanation:

An increase in the market demand will cause the market demand curve to move to the right. This rightward shift in the demand curve will lead to an increase in the market price.

This increase in market price will cause the individual demand curves to move upwards. As the price increases, the profits earned by the firms will increase as well.

Profit to a firm is the difference between its total revenue and total cost, as the price increases, revenue will increase and cost will remain the same. This will cause profits to increase.

7 0

3 years ago

1. In your opinion, what do you think are the common thing that is found in all the elasticity

kari74 [83]

Answer:

Elasticity is an economic concept used to measure the change in the aggregate quantity demanded of a good or service in relation to price movements of that good or service. A product is considered to be elastic if the quantity demand of the product changes more than proportionally when its price increases or decreases

6 0

2 years ago

Indigo Corporation is authorized to issue both preferred and common stock. The par value of the preferred is $50. During the fir

Tema [17]

Answer and Explanation:

a. The journal entries are shown below:

On Feb 1

Cash Dr $2,782,000 (53,500 shares × $52)

To Preferred stock $2,675,000 (53,500 shares × $50)

To Paid in capital in excess of par - Preferred stock $107,000

(Being the issuance of the preferred stock is recorded)

On July 1

Cash Dr $4,018,500 (70,500 shares × $57)

To Preferred stock $3,525,000 (70,500 shares × $50)

To Paid in capital in excess of par - Preferred stock $493,500

(Being the issuance of the preferred stock is recorded)

For recording these both transactions we debited the cash as it increased the assets and credited the preferred stock and additional paid in capital as it also increased the stockholder equity

b. The posting is as follows

Preferred Stock

Date Debit Date Credit

1-Feb $2,675,000

1-Jul $3,525,000

Paid in capital in excess of par - Preferred stock

Date Debit Date Credit

1-Feb $107,000

1-Jul $493,500

c. Now the presentation is shown below:

Preferred stock, $50 par value, 124,000 issued and outstanding - $6,200,000

Paid in capital in excess of par - Preferred stock - $600,500

It is presented on the stockholder equity statement

3 0

3 years ago

The Shapely Company uses the high-low method to determine its cost equation. The following information was gathered for the past

Naddik [55]

Answer:

$633,000.

Explanation:

We use the High-low method to get the cost formula:

$\left[\begin{array}{ccc}High&14,250&710,000\\Low&9,250&570,000\\Diference&5,000&140,000\\\end{array}\right]$

This means 5,000 machine hours generate 140,000 labor cost

We divide and get the variable cost generate per machine hour:

Cost 140000

machine hours 5000

140,000/5,000 = 28

variable cost 28

Next, we use this to calculate the fixed cost:

total cost = variable cost + fixed cost

fixed cost = total cost - 28 X DL

Total Cost 710,000

Variable 399,000 (14,250 x 28)

Fixed Cost 311,000

Total Cost 570,000

Variable 259,000 (9,250 x 28)

Fixed Cost 311,000

Now with the cost formula we solve for 11,500 machine hours

cost = 311,000 + 28 X Machine Hours

cost = 311,000 + 28 x 11,500

cost = 633,000

6 0

3 years ago

Role of central government in regional development​

Role of central government in regional development