Answer:
To hinder a pathogen from entry into the body
Explanation:
This pathway can only act in the specific pthogen, making it specific
Answer:
It will lose 1 electron
Its charge will be 1+, or simply (+)
Explanation:
Lithium it's located in the group one of the periodic table, the Alkali, and by rule, all Alkali are always gonna loose one electron during a chemical reaction to form a positive ion.
The charge is explained by the fact that, if lithium looses one electron, then it wi have less number of electrons than protons, meaning that, if there's a higher number of protons (positive charge), then the charge will be positive. And since the atom loosed one electron then its charge will be 1+
For example, during a chemical reaction calcium is always gonna loose 2 electrons, so its charge's gonna be Ca2+
Answer:
B. Phosphorus exists as a single element in both living and nonliving things.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is - option A. They serve as second messengers to regulate glucose uptake to cells.
Explanation:
Type one diabetes is a condition that is characterized as the inability to produce enough quantity or at all of the insulin by the beta cells of the pancreas. Therefore, a patient with this condition completely depends on exogenous insulin to maintain the sugar level in the blood.
Insulin is the hormone that removes the excess amount of glucose from the blood by the adipose tissue, liver cells, and skeletal muscle that uptake an extra amount of sugar. there are receptors present on the surface of the plasma membrane which binds with the insulin and acts as a secondary to regulate a cascade reaction to glucose uptake to cells.
Answer:
C. Coral reef
Explanation:
Coral reefs are both found in the littoral zone which is on the shore in a tidepool and in the benthic zone which is the low level of the ocean.
