Answer:
B) be able to be disproven
Explanation:
Scientific investigations involve the use of scientific methods, which is a principled guideline for scientific observations. One of the steps of the scientific method includes formulating an hypothesis, which is a predictive statement about the possible solution to an observed problem. This hypothesis is FALSIFIABLE i.e it must via experimentation/testing be proven to be false.
This qualifies a happening or phenomena as SCIENTIFIC. It must be able to be repeatedly tested for the purpose of disproven or falsifying the hypothetical claim.
Answer:
Pneumotaxic centre in the pons region of the brain can moderate functions of the respiratory rhythm centre. Neural signals from this centre can reduce the duration of inspiration and thereby alter the respiratory rate. A chemosensltive area is situated adjacent to the rhythm centre to make necessary adjustments in the respiratory process. Receptors associated with aortic arch and carotid artery also can recognise changes in CO
2
and H+ concentration and send necessary signals to the rhythm centre for remedial actions. The role of oxygen in the regulation of respiratory rhythm is quite insignificant.
So, the correct answer is 'Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion'.
Explanation:
Stomach
In the stomach, enzymes break down food such as carbohydrates, protein and fats, so that nutrients can be absorbed farther down the GI tract, according to the National Digestive Disease Information Clearinghouse. The stomach mixes and churns foods to slowly release into the small intestine. Liquids empty the quickest, in one to two hours, and solid food takes about two to three hours to transit out of the stomach.
Answer:
B. The frequency would increase because individuals with the gene for more molecules would leave more offsprings .
Answer:
b. 8P+ , 10no , 8e-
Explanation:
An isotope is a form of a chemical element whose atomic nucleus of an element contains a specific number of neutrons and protons. For example, the nucleus of a carbon atom contains 6 neutrons(no) and 6 protons(P+) and similarly in the nucleus of oxygen contains 8 neutrons and 8 protons . The number of neutron can varies in the nucleus of that element. Variation in neutrons form isotopes of the element. In nature, oxygen has three stable isotopes, ¹⁶O, ¹⁷O, and ¹⁸O, but ¹⁶O most abundant. The ¹⁸O isotope of oxygen contains 8 protons(P+), 8 electrons(e-) and 10 neutrons(no) instead of normal 8 neutrons.