Answer:
c sunlight acts as a catalyst for initiating photosynthesis
<u>Dyslexia</u> is a developmental disorder with which reading achievement is substantially lower than predicted by IQ or age.
This condition varies from person to person as some have trouble reading swiftly and some reads without making mistakes. Dyslexia is a neurological disorder and it can run into families (hereditary).
It is so because it is an erudition/learning difficulty that diminishes a person’s potential to read and write. As in this disorder a person brain processing and efficiency gets weaken for written matters, making it more difficult to identify, spell, and decode the words. It is not something which can't be treated as there are several cases to be found in young ones and adults as well.
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Answer:
a body mass index (BMI) over 30 is a) the sole marker for obesity b) one of the markers for flexibility c) the sole marker for muscle mass d)one of the markers for obesity
Answer: d. Confounding
Explanation:
In the context of a scientific study such as this one, a confounding factor is one that has influence on both the exposure and event variable(s), which may lead to over- or underestimation of the direct relationship between them (if any).
For instance: In this example, researchers may have had reason to believe that male gender is associated with both higher risk of obesity (the exposure variable) and adult-onset asthma (the event variable). If gender is not taken into account, one may claim that the finding of an association between obesity and asthma is simply an artifact due to the high proportion of male patients (likely to present with both). <em>Controlling</em> for that variable (such as by matching, as in this example) allows researchers to test for this hypothesis.
The acidic urinary pH increases the formation of uric acid or cysteine crystals. Therefore, kidney stones are very much influenced by urinary pH. More acidic urine and a higher frequency of uric acid stones have been associated with patients with inadequate ammonium excretion of metabolic syndrome.
Kidney stone disease results from deficiencies in urinary acidification, which result in the excretion of improperly alkaline or acidic urines, respectively. Patients with uncommon mendelian kidney stone variants have mutations in several enzymes, transporters, receptors, or channels. Numerous of these alterations either result in an increase in the excretion of chemicals that can crystallise or stone, a change in the composition of the urine that promotes crystal formation, or both.
Kidney stones can occur as a result of a variety of variables
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