<span>The correct answer is A. James Madison. The papers were written by three men, James Madison, John Jay, and Alexander Hamilton. Only James Madison became the president while Alexander Hamilton became something like the first Secretary of Treasure, only in older times when the function was a bit different than what it is now.</span>
The answer would be D.
D. Wealth of Knowledge-so much information was brought back from the Muslim "world"; information pertaining to medical knowledge, new forms of mathematics and education, "Aristotle was brought back," and "everything was brought back"; so many new ideas were brought back to Europe from the Muslim "world".
It's C, He forged the first empire. I'm 100% sure
Equality among classes and genders