Some substances that were not initially filtered in the glomerulus, but must be eliminated from the blood, become a component of urine through the process of urine formation.
Urine: A liquid excrement consisting of water, salts, and urea, which is made in the kidneys then released through the urethra.
The process of urine formation involves 3 major steps:
- Filtration:- Blood enters the afferent arteriole during filtration, flowing into the glomerulus where filterable blood components—such as water and nitrogenous waste—move toward the interior of the glomerulus and nonfilterable blood components—such as cells and serum albumins—exit via the efferent arteriole.
- Reabsorption: During this, ions and molecules will be returned to the bloodstream. As the fluid's osmolarity (ion concentration) fluctuates, water and ions are eliminated as it moves through the proximal/distal convoluted tubules, the loop of Henle, and the collecting duct.
- The process of secretion involves the removal of various substances from the blood into the collecting duct, including hydrogen ions, creatinine, and medications. Urine, the final result of all these procedures, is essentially a collection of chemicals that have not undergone tubular or glomerular reabsorption.
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Secondary consumers receive less energy from the food chain than primary consumers.
Primary consumers are herbivores, meaning they eat the plants that have 100% energy.
Secondary consumers are either omnivores or carnivores. This means that they eat both animals and plants. In the situation that a secondary consumer is a carnivore, the secondary consumer is receiving less energy from the primary consumer.
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Answer:
False
Explanation:
This statement is false because knowledge is more like a way of getting at the truth.
A justified and true belief is necessary and sufficient for knowledge. In philosophy, the study of knowledge is called epistemology, and according to Plato and traditional definition, knowledge is "justified true belief."
Answer:
C. Angiosperms and Conifers
<em><u>Angiosperms:</u></em>
<em>A plant that has flowers and produces seeds enclosed within a carpel. The angiosperms are a large group and include herbaceous plants, shrubs, grasses, and most trees.</em>
<u><em>Conifers:</em></u>
<em>A tree that bears cones and needle-like or scale-like leaves that are typically evergreen. Conifers are of major importance as the source of softwood, and also supply resins and turpentine.</em>
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