Can evolution create new species over time through natural selection?
is the question he would be prompted to ask based on his voyage.
<h3>Who was Charles Darwin ?</h3>
- English scientist Charles Darwin gained notoriety for his theory of natural selection, which postulated that organisms in an ecosystem adapt and evolve in order to maintain their survival.
- Because of this, Darwin was inspired to consider whether natural selection can eventually result in the emergence of new species after studying the selective breeding of pigeons.
- Darwin came to the following conclusion based on these straightforward observations:
- In a population, some individuals would have hereditary qualities that assist them survive and reproduce (given the conditions of the environment, such as the predators and food sources present).
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The best estimate of the population of trout in the lake is 500 individuals.
The low number of tagged trout recaptured may be because the tags slipped off.
This possibility can be reduced if the student used tags that does not slip off easily.
<h3>Mark and recapture method</h3>
The formula for calculating the estimated number of individuals in the population is given as:
where:
- N = estimated Number of individuals in the population
- M = number of individuals captured and Marked
- C = total number Captured the second time (with and without a mark)
- R= number of individuals Recaptured (those with a mark)
Calculating the estimate trout population:
N = (50*40)/4
N = 50
Therefore, the best estimate of the population of trout in the lake is 500 individuals.
The low number of tagged trout recaptured may be because the tags slipped off.
This possibility can be reduced if the student used tags that does not slip off easily.
Learn more about mark and recapture method at: brainly.com/question/10646744
