<span>The major effects of insulin on muscle and adipose tissue are: (1) Carbohydrate metabolism: (a) it increases the rate of glucose transport across the cell membrane, (b) it increases the rate of glycolysis by increasing hexokinase and 6-phosphofructokinase activity, (c) it stimulates the rate of glycogen synthesis and decreases the rate of glycogen breakdown. (2) Lipid metabolism: (a) it decreases the rate of lipolysis in adipose tissue and hence lowers the plasma fatty acid level, (b) it stimulates fatty acid and triacylglycerol synthesis in tissues, (c) it increases the uptake of triglycerides from the blood into adipose tissue and muscle, (d) it decreases the rate of fatty acid oxidation in muscle and liver. (3) Protein metabolism: (a) it increases the rate of transport of some amino acids into tissues, (b) it increases the rate of protein synthesis in muscle, adipose tissue, liver, and other tissues, (c) it decreases the rate of protein degradation in muscle (and perhaps other tissues). These insulin effects serve to encourage the synthesis of carbohydrate, fat and protein, therefore, insulin can be considered to be an anabolic hormone.
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
in a relationship a parasite is described as the member who greatly benefits in the relationship at the other's expense.
Like riding a stubborn horse, when it bucks you off, it gets the pleasure from doing so, but you end up with a broken foot.
The host is who hosts the other, and the tapeworm is attaching itself to a host so the answer must be A
cannot be b since no proof of that relationship, in both c and d the bass is caused harm so it is not mutual or beneficial to the bass in any way
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Answer:
The modern medical era began when an absent-minded British scientist named Alexander Fleming returned from vacation to find that one of the petri dishes he forgot to put away was covered in a bacteria-killing mold. He had discovered penicillin, the world's first antibiotic.
Its either a or d
a because if someone takes a photo of the wings they could see how the wings work
or
d because then the person could see the colors in the pictures
The role of the retina is to receive light that the lens has focused. It then converts the light into neural signals which get sent to the brain for visual recognition.
