Answer:Under the Zhou Dynasty, China moved away from worship of Shangdi (“Celestial Lord”) in favor of worship of Tian (“heaven”), and they created the Mandate of Heaven. According to this idea, there could be only one legitimate ruler of China at a time, and this ruler reigned as the “Son of Heaven” with the approval of the gods. If a king ruled unfairly he could lose this approval, which would result in his downfall. Overthrow, natural disasters, and famine were taken as a sign that the ruler had lost the Mandate of Heaven.The Mandate of Heaven did not require a ruler to be of noble birth, and had no time limitations. Instead, rulers were expected to be good and just in order to keep the Mandate. The Zhou claimed that their rule was justified by the Mandate of Heaven. In other words, the Zhou believed that the Shang kings had become immoral with their excessive drinking, luxuriant living, and cruelty, and so had lost their mandate. The gods’ blessing was given instead to the new ruler under the Zhou Dynasty, which would rule China for the next 800 years.The need for the Zhou to create a history of a unified China is also why some scholars think the Xia Dynasty may have been an invention of the Zhou. The Zhou needed to erase the various small states of prehistoric China from history, and replace them with the monocratic Xia Dynasty in order for their Mandate of Heaven to seem valid (i.e., to support the claim that there always would be, and always had been, only one ruler of China).The Zhou ruled until 256 BCE, when the state of Qin captured Chengzhou. However, the Mandate of Heaven philosophy carried on throughout ancient China.
When the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was signed into law, it prepared the path for desegregation in the workplace and public services, as well as enhancing King's profile and removing Connor from his position. This is further explained below.
<h3>What are protest campaigns in Birmingham?</h3>
Generally, The local campaign's objective was to undermine Birmingham's system of segregation by exerting pressure on local business owners during Easter, the second-biggest shopping season of the year.
In conclusion, It improved King's standing, drove Connor out of his position, forced integration in Birmingham, and opened the path for the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which outlawed racial discrimination in employment and public accommodations throughout the country.
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I believe it is answer B.
What exactly are you supposed to put in the blanks?
