why did the chicken cross the road answer: To get to the OTHER side why would chicken cross a highway to get to the other side.

after one hour, 1/16 of the initial amount of certain radioactive isotope remains undecayed. the half life of the isotope is:

Anarel [89]

(1/2)^x=1/16
ln 1/2^x=x ln 1/2=ln 1/16
x=4
4 half-lives in one hour=1/4 hour for the half-life of the isotope
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7 0

4 years ago

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A Venturi tube may be used as a fluid flowmeter. Suppose the device is used at a service station to measure the flow rate of gas

leonid [27]

Answer

given,

flow rate = p = 660 kg/m³

outer radius = 2.8 cm

P₁ - P₂ = 1.20 k Pa

inlet radius = 1.40 cm

using continuity equation

A₁ v₁ = A₂ v₂

π r₁² v₁ = π r₁² v₂

$v_1= \dfrac{r_1^2}{r_2^2} v_2$

$v_1= \dfrac{1.4^2}{2.8^2} v_2$

$v_1= 0.25 v_2$

Applying Bernoulli's equation

$\Delta P = \dfrac{1}{2}\rho (v_2^2-v_1^2)$

$\Delta P = \dfrac{1}{2}\rho (v_2^2-(0.25 v_2)^2)$

$\Delta P = \dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2 (1 - 0.0625)$

$v_2=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\Delta P}{\rho(1 - 0.0625)}}$

$v_2=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 1200}{660 \times(1 - 0.0625)}}$

v₂ = 1.97 m/s

b) fluid flow rate

Q = A₂ V₂

Q = π (0.014)² x 1.97

Q = 1.21 x 10⁻³ m³/s

5 0

4 years ago

Elements are arranged in groups by similar atomic structure on the periodic table. This allows for an elements properties to be

DiKsa [7]

C

Atomic radius is the distance between the center of the nucleus to the outermost orbital shell of the atom. Assume the atom is like a football stadium and the nucleus of the atom is a ball placed at the center of the pitch. The atomic radius is from the center of the ball to the edge of the football stadium.

Explanation:

This atomic radius decreases from left to right of a periodic table because of increases in protons in the nucleus along the periodic table. This increased proton count has a higher attractive force on the electron orbitals of the atom. This decreases the atomic radius

The atomic radius of atoms down a column of the periodic table increase because an extra orbital shell is added to the atoms with every period down the column.

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5 0

4 years ago

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당신을 결코 뒤지지 않는 사람을 사랑하는 방법과 당신에게 맞는 사람을 찾는 방법

Fiesta28 [93]

Explanation:

내가 좋은 사람이 필요하고 내가 믿을 수 있는 사람이 필요하기 때문에 친구가 없다고 말하는 사람은 거의 없지만 대부분은 가짜이고 한국어를 모릅니다.

7 0

3 years ago

The rotational kinetic energy term is often called the kinetic energy in the center of mass, while the translational kinetic ene

Nataliya [291]

Question in proper order

The rotational kinetic energy term is often called the kinetic energy in the center of mass, while the translational kinetic energy term is called the kinetic energy of the center of mass.

You found that the total kinetic energy is the sum of the kinetic energy in the center of mass plus the kinetic energy of the center of mass. A similar decomposition exists for angular and linear momentum. There are also related decompositions that work for systems of masses, not just rigid bodies like a dumbbell.

It is important to understand the applicability of the formula

$Ktot=Kr+Kt$

Which of the following conditions are necessary for the formula to be valid?

a. The velocity vector $v$ must be perpendicular to the axis of rotation

b.The velocity vector $v$ must be perpendicular or parallel to the axis of rotation

c. The moment of inertial must be taken about an axis through the center of mass

Answer:

Option c

Explanation:

$K_{total} = K_{rotational}+K_{translational}$

The first two conditions are untrue, this is because, you can have rotation in any direction and translation in any direction of any collection of masses. Rotational and translational velocities of masses do not depend on each other

The last statement is true because by definition, the moment of inertia, which is a measure of reluctance, is usually taken about a reference point which is the center of mass

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3 years ago

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