Gene is the hereditary determinant
Answer:
The first table show the result arise due to human impact on sea.
In this cross the trait of long tail fins is associated with the “Y” chromosome of the male.
Thus the alleles of the male are represented by XY” where X chromosome has no trait of long tails find
And the allels of the female are represented by XX, as they do not have long tail fins.
When these two are crossed , the following punnet square is produced
X Y”
X X X X Y”
X X X X Y”
The XX is the female while the XY” is the male offspring.
Answer:The cell membrane functions as a barrier that makes it possible for the cytoplasm to maintain a different composition from the material surrounding the cell. The unit membrane is freely permeable to water molecules but very impermeable to ions and charged molecules. It is permeable to small molecules in inverse proportion to their size but in direct proportion to their lipid solubility.
Explanation: