When using horizontal differentiation, a firm divides itself into sub units based on function, type of business, or Geographic area
Horizontal Differentiation :
Horizontal differentiation refers to distinctions in products that cannot be easily evaluated in terms of quality. This stands in contrast to vertical differentiation, where the distinctions between products are objectively measurable and are based in the products' respective level of quality. Horizontally differentiated products vary only marginally, as it's more efficient for producers to try to capture as many new consumers as possible with minimal additional costs. While horizontally differentiated products tend to command similar prices at equilibrium, the lack of relationship to quality does not necessarily imply that they cost the same -- two products may be virtually identical in all considerations except for color or flavor and still be offered at totally different prices.
What is meant by geographical area?
Geographical Area means an area covering all or part of the territory of a Member State or extending to all or part of the territory of other Member States.
An area of land that can be considered as a unit for the purposes of some geographical classification.
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A dollar in the present day is worth less than that of the dollar in the future, because of returns generated over reinvestment.
<h3>What is reinvestment?</h3>
A process of investing something, which is invested more than once after generating returns over it, is known as a reinvestment. A currency is the most widely reinvested class of asset, and generally its value appreciates.
Hence, the significance of reinvestment is given above.
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Answer:
$9,097
Explanation:
Net cash flow from operating activities = + $47,042
Net cash flow from investing activities = - $21,831
Net cash flow from financing activities = - $28,397
Net cash flows for the period = - $3,186
Beginning cash account balance = $12,283
Net cash flows for the period = - $3,186
Ending cash balance = $9,097
Answer: $1.50
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, we are informed that the variable cost of each box is $1.50 and usually has a contribution margin of $0.80 per box.
We should note that the minimum transfer price that the box division should find as acceptable will be the relevant cost. In this case, the relevant cost is given as $1.50 pee box and therefore, the minimum transfer price will be $1.50.
