Answer:
Many network and communication protocols require bit stuffing for the following purposes: to avoid the interpretation of data as control information. For example, with six consecutive 1 bits, X.25 uses the bit stuffing,signal the beginning and end of a frame.
High-level Data link control (HDLC) is a bit-oriented protocol for point-to-point and multi-point communication.P/F bits are present in HDLC control field.
So,Yes bit stuffing is necessary in control field.
Answer:
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Answer:
Physical and data link layer.
Explanation:
The ethernet cable is used at the physical layer. The physical layer consists of hardware components. This layer is responsible for transmission of data bits between two nodes via a physical wire. The data link layer provides the means in which data packets are transmitted from one node to another.
Suppose two computers (A & B) are directly connected through Ethernet cable. A is sending data to B, the packets would be sent from computer A to computer B if computer B is free if not it would wait until computer B is not transmitting before it can start sending data packets to computer B.