Answer:
B. the representative heuristic.
Explanation:
The representative heuristic -
Heuristics refers to the use of some mental shortcuts during the process of judging or decision making .
The term representative heuristic was first given in the year 1970 , by psychologists Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky .
The use of heuristic for making any judgement by the use of comparison , is referred to as the representative heuristic.
The process involves comparison with some predefined object or situation , with the new object or scenario , makes the process of understanding much more easier .
From the given question,
The process of decision making is involved to select between Melissa to be a school teacher or a cheerleader .
Answer:
Nation.
Explanation:
'Nation' is a term originally used to describe people sharing a place of origin, but it is now used interchangeably with the term 'nation-state.'
Answer:
Frustration-Agression Principle.
Explanation:
The Frustration-Agression principle can be understood as the theory that states that the subjective feeling of frustration often leads to individuals exhibiting aggresive behaviors.
Frustration is a feeling of irritation and potent annoyance when an external (or sometimes internal) event prevents the individual from achieving a certain goal.
Aggresion is a malicious act directed to another person or object.
In this particular case, Jorge is a pitcher that in the last inning gave up a home run. He then experienced frustration and afterwards he hit a batter with a fast ball (Agressive behavior).
Jorge's behavior illustrates: The Frustration-Agression principle.
Answer:
The answer is - individuals meeting the basic expectations of their job requirements to be successful
Explanation:
According to the scenario there are three basic elements of motivation which are; pride, self-interest and success. Motivation is the drive or inner desire people have to do something. However, having these elements of motivation does not guarantee or make individuals meet what is required of them in their job to be successful. The elements can however increase bottom-line profits when the elements are combined because when a person is motivated they are eager to be productive and make profit.