Answer:
<h2>1. unconditioned stimulus, </h2><h2>2. loud noise</h2>
Explanation:
Such type of stimulus that is trigger by the neutral in nature is called a conditioned stimulus such as the sound of the bell and some other. Such type of stimulus that is biologically potent is called an unconditional stimulus such as the taste of food and some other things. When the biologically effective stimulus is used with neutral stimulus then the classical conditions are formed that are used in the learning process.
Answer:
Water evaporates and ends up in clouds high up in the atmosphere. Since it is colder in the upper atmosphere, the clouds condense.
Answer: Because if we assume the cannibal has to fight to the death then the stronger will win and the weaker will die off.
Explanation:
Heterozygous parents would have the genotype Rr. In a punnett square, this would show a result of 25% homozygous dominant (RR) offspring, 25% homozygous recessive (rr) offspring, and 50% heterozygous (Rr) offspring.
(I attempted to simulate a punnett square with the text)
<u> </u><u>R r
</u><u />R| RR | Rr
<u></u>r | Rr | rr<u>
</u>
Answer:
Phoebus Levene( 1896, Sagor Russia - Septemeber 1940, New York)
Explanation:
These were developed by Phoebus Aaron Theodor Levene ,he was a russian who studied medicine, with keen interest in organic chemistry.
He migrated to the US in 1891, and started practising medicine in 1892.Due to his strong interest in research he combined research(1894) in molecular structure of sugars with medical practice,But this was cut short when he contracted tuberculosis.
Between 1896- 1906,he collaborated with many nucleic acids and protein exoperts e.g Albrecht Kossel and Emil Fischer to wok on the structure of DNA.And headed the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research.
He works included :the isolation of Nucleotide-monomers of DNA
:the isolation of D-ribose sugar from ribonucleic acid molecule.(RNA)
Discovery of 2-deoxyribonucleic ,
How the components of Nucleotide(phosphate group,sugars, and organic bases) combined to form nucleotide, and how the latter undergo condensation reaction to form DNA.
