It's because that was a time in our history when America has seen it's worse. It's when America was so in poverty that not even Washigton D.C even knew what was going on.
<u>Answer:
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The scenario that best illustrates the principle of checks and balances is that a constitutional amendment is proposed and submitted to the states for approval.
<u>Explanation:
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- The United States Constitution gives the states the power to ratify any Constitutional Amendment proposed by the United States Congress or the Convention of States.
- Any amendment proposed has to be ratified by at least three-fourths of the states constituting the country to be deemed as permitted to be effectively implemented.
- After the states ratify the proposed amendment, the President approves the amendment and it is finally included in the Constitution.
Answer: Kansas and Nebraska
Explanation:
Senator Stephen Douglas proposed the bill that became the Kansas-Nebraska Act as a way of getting southern support for Nebraska statehood. Douglas was seeking to bring Nebraska into the Union in order to bring those lands under government authority and lay the groundwork for building a Midwestern route of transcontinental railroad that would run to Chicago and benefit his state (Illinois). The compromise to gain support from the South was to create two states, Nebraska and Kansas, and allow voters in those areas to choose whether they'd be slave or free. The thought was that Kansas might end up as a slave state and Nebraska as a free state, thus maintaining the balance between free and slave states.
The Kansas-Nebraska Act was enacted by Congress in 1854. It granted popular sovereignty to the people in the Kansas and Nebraska territories, letting them decide whether they'd allow slavery. In essence, this made the Kansas-Nebraska act a repeal of the Missouri Compromise of 1820, which had said there would be no slavery north of latitude 36°30´ except for Missouri.
After the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act, pro-slavery and anti-slavery settlers rushed into Kansas to try to sway the outcome of the issue, and violence between the two sides occurred. The term "bleeding Kansas" was used because of the bloodshed. Kansas and Nebraska ended up as free states, but the Kansas-Nebraska Act had allowed the possibility that slavery could become slave states.
Answer: Perform experiments to test your hypothesis.
Explanation:
Experiments and hypotheses go hand-in-hand. Hypotheses, which are proposed explanations for scientific observations,
Experiments are designed based on the measurable variables defined in a given hypothesis.
Answer:
Mid-range theory.
Explanation:
As the exercise explains, what Robert Merton developed as Middle-range theory is a style of sociology that avoids extremes: it focuses on institutions, not tiny groups and not whole societies, and it holds theory and empirical observation in balance. The way this is applied is, overall, to start with an empirical phenomenon which is then abstracted to create general statements to be verified, or not, by data. As it was mentioned before, it avoides extremes: it won't study small groups or whole societies, it will focus it's attention on institutions.
