The childhood and early career of Charles Robert Darwin is discussed below.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
Charles Robert Darwin was born on 12 February 1809 in Shrewsbury, Shropshire. He was the fifth of six children of wealthy society doctor and financier Robert Darwin and Susannah Darwin. His grandfathers Erasmus Darwin and Josiah Wedgwood were both prominent abolitionists of the recent times.
Darwin started his career as an apprentice doctor, helping his father treat the poor of Shropshire, before he started to go to the University of Edinburgh Medical School. He found the lectures dull there and in his second year at the university he joined the Plinian Society, a student natural-history group. His father then sent him for a Bachelors of Arts degree which also he couldn't peruse.
After a long fight, he went on his famous voyage on HMS Beagle around the world where he collected his data and then gave his hypothesis in his book named '' On the Origin of Species by means of Natural Selection and Preservation of the Favoured Race in the Struggle for Life''
Answer:it is a similar thing to natural selection, the ones less effected by it survive and adapt over time to survive the vaccine. However, google defines it this way, "The adaptive immune system, also known as the acquired immune system or, more rarely, as the specific immune system, is a subsystem of the overall immune system that is composed of highly specialized, systemic cells and processes that eliminate pathogens or prevent their growth"
Explanation:
Answer:
Genotypic ratio of offsprings will be: 1 (Hh) : 1 (hh)
Explanation:
This question involves a single gene coding for the possession or not of Hitchhiker's thumb in humans. The allele that codes for Hitchhiker's thumb (H) is dominant over the allele for no hitchhiker's thumb (h).
Based on this question, if woman who does not have hitchhiker's thumb (hh) marries a man who is heterozygous for hitchhiker's thumb (Hh) i.e. hh × Hh, the following gametes will be produced by each parent:
hh - h and h
Hh - H and h
Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the offsprings with the following genotypic ratio will be likely produced:
1 (Hh) : 1 (hh)
N.B:
- Two (2) of them were Hh i.e. with Hitchhiker's thumb
- The other two were hh i.e. no hitchhiker's thumb.
i think the answer is because the cell membrane acts as a protecter for cells. It also moves liquds and since it does move liquids it wouldn't desolve from it.