Genetic variation allows for mutations to occurs where survival of the fittest occurs. This makes sure that the most adapted creatures survive and are able to pass their genes on to offspring. Thus causing evolution.
Answer: you ask questions to determine relationships, including quantitative relationships, between independent and dependent variables. Ask questions to clarify and refine a model, an explanation, or an engineering problem. Evaluate a question to determine if it is testable and relevant.
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Answer:
Reduced reabsorption of salts and nutrients from the proximal tubule.
Explanation:
The proximal convoluted tubules are the site for reabsorption of the largest amount of solute and water from the filtered fluid. It reabsorbs 65% of water, electrolytes such as Na+ and K+, almost 100% of the filtered glucose and amino acids and other electrolytes such as Ca2+, Mg2+, etc.
The simple cuboidal epithelial cells of the proximal convoluted tubule have a prominent brush border of microvilli on their apical surface. These microvilli serve to increase the surface area for reabsorption and secretion. Destruction of these microvilli would reduce the reabsorption of the above-mentioned salts and nutrients from proximal convoluted tubules.