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ss7ja [257]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following effectively describes the situation of someone with an inherited predisposition to cancer such a familial

adenomatous polyposis or BRCA-associated familial breast cancer?
a) Every cell of their body contains a gain-of-function allele of an oncogene
b) Most cells in their body contain multiple cancer-causing mutations
c) If they get malignant cancer, somatic mutations will not have been a factor
d) Their cancer will most likely arise in their germ cells, not their somatic cells
e) None of the answers effectively describes the situation
f) Every cell of their body contains a defective, loss-of-function allele of a tumor suppressor gene
Biology
1 answer:
Rudiy273 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Every cell of their body contains defective , loss of function allele of a tumor suppressor gene

Explanation:

Tumor suppressor genes - They encode Proteins that inhibit cell proliferation . But due to Loss of functional alleles in Tumor suppressor genes it leads to the development of different cancers

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Which condition or statement exemplifies the concept of genomics rather than genetics?
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

A. The gene for insulin is located on chromosome 11 in all people.

Explanation:

Genomics includes the study of the content, organization, function and evolution of genetic information in a complete genome. The genomic term is relatively recent. It is considered that it was coined by Thomas Roderick, in 1986, to refer to the subdiscipline of genetics dedicated to the study of cartography, sequencing and analysis of the functions of complete genomes.

Insulin is formed as pre-proinsulin of the precursor protein. This is encoded by a 14kb series in the INS gene. In most animals including humans, a single gene for insulin is found. The human gene is located on the short arm of chromosome 11 at position 15.5 (11p15.5).

The insulin gene has recently been decoded in its complete form in genomic studies. The human and rat insulin genes have been reproduced and the DNA has been sorted. It has been shown that mouse and rat insulins are identical and have similar gene series and organization, which are similar in genetic series to humans.

5 0
4 years ago
In a lake with three trophic levels (non-native fish, zooplankton, algae), an algal bloom occurs when the small population of zo
tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

Zooplankton help other populations survive by keeping out other herbivores

Explanation:

This is because a keystone species are species that have large effect on the the habitat and through its effect they help to keep the ecosystem in existence. They make sure that the ecosystem exist. They help populations survive by keeping out herbivores and feeding on the algae. They help drive nutrients cycle and transfer energy from algae to invasive fish.

7 0
3 years ago
A segment of dna has 320 nitrogen bases. if 40 of them are cytosine, how many are thymine
NISA [10]
Correct answer - 120 for Thymine.

Why? - 320 Nitrogen bases.
Cytosine = 40, Cytosine = Guanine.
Therefore Guanine = 40.
320 - 80(Cytosine and Guanine)
240.
Adenine and Thymine = ?
Adenine = x and Thymine = x.
2x = 240.
X = 240/2
X = 120.
Adenine 120, Thymine = 120, Cytosine = 40 and Guanine = 40.
8 0
3 years ago
What are the lymphoid nodules called that located in the walls of the small intestine?
nevsk [136]

Peyer patches are lymphoid nodules located in the walls of the small intestine.

Peyer patches are also known as aggregated lymphoid nodules, they are organized in the form of follicles and are round or oval and their surface is free of the villi and depressions that are present throughout the intestinal wall.

Peyer patches mainly consist of B cells and play an important part in the immune system by monitoring intestinal bacterial populations and controlling the development of pathogenic bacteria in the intestines.

To learn more about B cells here

brainly.com/question/13789521

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
Which of these terms applies to an organism with extra sets of chromosomes?a. Monosomyb. Haploidc. Trisomyd. Polyploide. Diploid
Hitman42 [59]
The correct answer would be Polyploide.

Hope that helped!

-astroworld301
6 0
3 years ago
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