Policies related to setting interest rates, management of money supply, and the buying/selling of treasury bonds are referred collectively as <u>Monetary policy</u>
Monetary policy is primarily involved with the management of interest rates and the total pool of money in circulation and is generally taken out by central banks, such as the U.S. Federal Reserve.
<h3>What is monetary policy and fiscal policy?</h3>
Monetary policy refers to central bank activities that are headed toward influencing the amount of money and credit in an economy. By contrast, fiscal policy guides to the government's decisions about tax and spending. Both monetary and fiscal policies are used to control economic activity over time
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Answer:
D) $150,000
Explanation:
Insurance proceeds that are not reinvested in replacing damaged property are taxed. Apparently Prime corporation didn't reinvest into replacing the property, so this transaction should be taxed as a property sale. Prime received $400,000 for the building with a $350,000 basis which results in a net gain = $50,000.
The other $100,000 were given as replacement income and therefore should be taxed as such.
So the total taxable amount = $50,000 + $100,000 = $150,000
For the economy as a whole, macroeconomic equilibrium if the total spending, or aggregate expenditure, equals total production, or GDP: Aggregate Expenditure = GDP.
Macroeconomic equilibrium happens when the quantity of real GDP demanded equals the amount of actual GDP provided at the point of intersection of the ad curve and the AS curve. If the amount of actual GDP provided exceeds the amount demanded, inventories pile up in order that corporations will reduce production and expenses.
Macroeconomic equilibrium is a situation within the economy in which the amount of combination called for equals the quantity of aggregate supply. If there are changes in both aggregate call for or mixture deliver, you can additionally see a trade-in rate, unemployment, and inflation.
The amount of output furnished may be extra than the mixture demand. charges will begin to fall to dispose of the surplus output. As fees fall, the amount of combination demand will increase and the economy returns to equilibrium.
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