<span><span>Fluency
disorder
</span>Fluency
disorder is a communication disorder that involves discontinuous flow and
timing of speech. It is mostly seen in children who are learning to speak. Physical
tension, negative reactions, and avoiding of speaking situations work together
with this disorder. Individuals with this disorder display repetition of words,
sound extensions and long pauses when speaking. For the question given above, a
12-year-old student who says "i-i-i-i want i-i-i-ice c-c-c-cream" is
exhibiting fluency disorder.</span>
Summary. Enzymes are catalysts that, within the mild conditions of temperature, pH, and pressure of the cells, carry out chemical reactions at amazing high rate. They are characterized by a remarkable efficiency and specificity. Substrates are the substances on which enzymes act.
Answer:
a gated sodium channels open and sodium ions flood into the cell
The origin of congenital adrenal hyperplasia occurs when circulating cortisol levels are low.
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is an autosomal recessive disease which results from mutations of genes for enzymes involved in the biochemical steps of production of mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids or sex steroids from cholesterol by the adrenal glands (steroidogenesis). <span>Low cortisol production results in rising levels of ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) because cortisol usually inhibits ACTH production. This increased ACTH production induces overgrowth (hyperplasia) and overactivity of the steroid-producing cells of the adrenal cortex.</span>
The Green Revolution provided B. An increase in the yield of crops forless-developed countries.