The answer is C. In the ribosome, the protein synthesis and then transports to the endoplasmic reticulum for further transportation. For A, it often occurs in lysosome. For B, it occurs in mitochondria. For D, it occurs in cell nucleus.
<h2>Urea </h2>
Explanation:
Urea is a small nitrogenous compound which is the main end product of protein catabolism in mammals
- Urea is a nitrogen-containing substance normally cleared from the blood by the kidney into the urine
- It is made predominantly in the liver from ammonia and bicarbonate and is one of the main components of urine
- The rate of synthesis varies from 300 to 600 mmol/day depending on the protein intake
- All of this urea eventually finds its way into the urine
- Because urea makes up a large part of the obligatory solute excretion, its osmotic pressure requires significant volumes of water to carry the urea
- Urea passively crosses biological membranes, but its permeability is low because of its low solubility in the lipid bilayer
- Some cells speed up this process through urea transporters, which move urea by facilitated diffusion
- Urea is passively reabsorbed in the proximal tubule, but its route of transport is not clear
- Urea transporters have not yet been identified for the proximal tubule
Answer:
<h2>Cystic Fibrosis</h2>
Explanation:
Frame shift mutation is the mutations caused by the deletion or insertion of nucleotide through which reading sequence of DNA is changed. By the change of reading sequence, the protein translated by this new sequence is changed, because these new codons code different amino acids.
Frame shift mutation cause Cystic Fibrosis (CF) in lung cells. Cystic fibrosis is an inherited disease, causes problems in the body's cells that make salt, water, and mucus.
<span>Fungi are considered to be more closely related to animals rather than plants because they both have a cell wall. </span>