Answer:
Multiple Sclerosis is an inflammatory disease in which myelin sheath of nerve cells of brain and spinal cord are damaged.
Explanation:
Cause:- (Exact cause of inflammation is not known)
- But damage is caused due to attack by autoimmune cells or antibodies against myelin sheath.
Types of tissues attack:-
- Oligodendrocytes and myelin sheath is damaged and stripped away from axon and the process is known as demyelination.
- Myelin sheaths are made up of fatty tissues and help in transmission of electric impulse.
Result of immune system attack:-
- Damaged myelin sheath stop forming whIte matter of central nervous system.
- Hence disrupt coordinating communication between different brain regions.
Signs and symptoms:- vary from person to person
- Diminished eyesight.
- Disrupt motor coordination.
- Weak sensory perception.
- Fatigue and dizziness.
- Speech disorder.
- Muscle weakness and spasticity.
- Difficulty in urination and stool.
Diagnosis and treatment:-
- Diagnosis include MRI T2 findings and cerebrospinal fluid specific oligoclonal bands.
#SPJ2
polar ice and grass land because
<em>A </em><em>virus </em><em>is an agent that causes infections and diseases.
</em>
<h2>Further Explanation
</h2>
Viruses are microscopic parasites that infect cells of biological organisms. Viruses are obligate parasites, this is because viruses can only reproduce in living material by invading and utilizing the cells of living things because viruses do not have cellular equipment to reproduce themselves.
The term virus usually refers to particles that infect eukaryote cells (multicellular organisms and many types of single-cell organisms), while the term bacteriophage or phage is used for types that attack types of prokaryotic cells (bacteria and other organisms that do not cell nucleated).
The virus has been infecting since the days before Christ, this is evidenced by the existence of several discoveries, namely reports of virus infections in hieroglyphics in Memphis, the capital of ancient Egypt (1400 BC) which shows the existence of poliomyelitis. In addition, King Pharaoh Ramses V died in 1196 BC and is believed to have died of the smallpox virus.
In 1880, Louis Pasteur and Robert Koch put forward a "germ theory" namely that microorganisms are the cause of disease. At that time also the famous Koch Postulate which is very well known today, namely:
- A disease agent must be present in every case of the disease
- The agent must be isolated from the host and can be grown in vitro
- When the muri agent culture is inoculated into susceptible healthy host cells, it can cause disease
- The same agent can be taken and re-isolated from the infected host
<h3>Various kinds of viral infections
</h3>
- Acute infections are infections that last for a short time but can also be fatal.
- Chronic infection is a prolonged viral infection so there is a risk of symptoms of the disease coming back.
Learn More
Viruses brainly.com/question/11690598
The infection by virus brainly.com/question/8633233
Details
Class: Middle School
Subject: Biology
Keywords: viruses, disease, infection
Answer:
The diagram can be improved by:
Lungs
↓
oxygen
↓
Red blood cells (carrying oxygen)
↓
Organs (like stomach and liver etc) from where carbon
is taken and oxygen is supplied
↓
RBC's carrying Carbon dioxide to the lungs
The component which is missing in the diagram are the organs where exchange of gases occurs. The red blood cells carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to all parts of the body and carries the wast carbon dioxide gas from them back to the lungs. The carbon dioxide is then exhaled by the lungs.
Answer:
150
Explanation:
Annually, About a hundred and fifty children in the United States are abducted, sexually assaulted, and killed by sexual predators
