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tia_tia [17]
2 years ago
7

The pancreas contains exocrine cells that secrete digestive enzymes into the ____________ , and clusters of endocrine cells call

ed pancreatic islets, which secrete insulin and ____________ , to regulate blood glucose levels. When blood glucose levels are high, the pancreas secretes the hormone insulin, which causes the liver to remove excess glucose from the blood and to store it in the liver as ____________ . When this stored form of glucose is low, the liver converts ____________ from fats and amino acids to glucose molecules. Most pancreatic cells produce pancreatic juice, which contains ____________ , to help neutralize the stomach acid. Pancreatic amylase digests ____________ , trypsin digests protein, and lipase digests fat. The major functions of the liver include: removing or detoxifying harmful substances from the blood; storing glycogen, ____________ , and several vitamins; synthesizing many proteins found in the blood ____________ ; and regulating blood cholesterol. Another function of the liver is to produce bile, which is a yellowish-green color because it contains bilirubin, a breakdown product of ____________ . Bile also contains bile salts, which serve to emulsify ____________ in the small intestine.
Biology
1 answer:
user100 [1]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is - small intestine; glucagon, glycogen; glycerol, sodium bicarbonate; starch, iron, plasma, hemoglobin; fats.

Explanation:

The digestive enzymes are released in the small intestine by pancreatic cell, the cluster of these pancreatic exocrine cells called pancreatic islets that release insulin and glucagon hormones for controlling blood sugar level.

Insulin stores the excess amount of blood glucose in the liver as glycogen and in the case of low sugar glycerol is converted to glucose from fats. Pancreatic juice contains sodium bicarbonate to regulate acidity and the amylase enzyme helps in digesting starch. The liver stores various nutritional substances such as vitamins and iron and others and release them in blood plasma.

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aivan3 [116]

The animal cell and the plant cell have some organelles in common but there are some organelles that belong to only one of the cell. In the question given here, mitochondria, cillia and ribosomes are found in both plant and animal cells. The cell wall is found only in the plant cell. So, the correct option is B

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8 0
3 years ago
Which is a major by product of respiration? Choose the correct answer.
lana66690 [7]

Answer:

This question is incomplete as it lacks options, however, it can be answered. The answer is:

CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2)

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the process by which glucose is broken down in an organism's cell to release energy. Although the process involves series of reactions, however, the general equation is as follows;

C6H12O6 + 6O2 ➡ 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Based on the above equation, the inputs are glucose and oxygen while the outputs are carbon dioxide and water. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the major byproduct of the respiration process.

7 0
3 years ago
According to the Endosymbiotic Theory, infoldings in the cell membrane of an ancestral prokaryotic cell gave rise to endomembran
s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

A) vesicle

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7 0
2 years ago
Which change is an environmental change that occurs rapidly?
Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 0
2 years ago
What is true of saturated fatty acids?
anzhelika [568]

<u>Answer:</u>  They have the maximum number of hydrogen atoms.

<em>Saturated fatty acids have the maximum number of hydrogen atoms.</em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

A fatty acid that doesn’t contain any double bond between carbons in their molecular structure is known as saturated fatty acid. They are also incapable of absorbing hydrogen in their molecular structure thus the name.

Saturated fatty acids are generally found in animal fats like butter, milk and dairy products. Because of the higher melting point of those fatty acids, they are generally found in solid state at reem temperature.

6 0
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