Answer:
The <u>biological species concept</u> is not very useful in defining plant species.
Explanation:
The biological species concept says that <em>species are population groups that, in a real or potential way, can reproduce and that </em><em>are reproductively isolated from other groups.</em>
<em>Individuals belonging to a species cannot reproduce with members of other species. </em>
This biological concept has limitations. Its application might present difficulties in concern with asexual reproduction species, such as bacteria, rotifer, cnidarians, plants, and etcetera.
Besides, this concept cannot be applied to the past because it is difficult to deduce reproductive capability between extinct species.
Finally, this concept is not adequate in concern to hybridization zones, something to be expected considering evolutionary processes. This is why this concept has been less accepted by botanists, as some plant species hybridize with other species. For example, species Quercus grisea and Quercus gambelii have overlapping ranges in the southwestern United States. Hybrids showing variation in leaf shape and other traits have been found in many places in this area.
The answer is mass my friend
Answer: chromatin condenses into chromosomes and can be best observed in prophase.
Explanation: chromosomes can’t be visualised by a light microscope except during cell division (mitosis or meiosis). The individual chromosomes become visible as the chromatin is wound tightly and are most clealry seen in late prophase.
<h2>Koch's postulates </h2>
Explanation:
Koch formulated a set of criteria that could be used to identify the pathogen responsible for a specific disease and these criteria came to be known as Koch’s postulates:
The organism must be regularly associated with the disease and its characteristic lesions
The organism must be isolated from the diseased host and grown in culture
The disease must be reproduced when a pure culture of the organism is introduced into a healthy, susceptible host
The same organism must be re-isolated from the experimentally infected host
In the given hypothesis , Koch's postulates could be used as:
1) identify pathogen associated with disease 2) isolate or purify pathogen 3) test subject gets pathogen 4) same disease/ causes liver disease or not
Crossing over is a process that happens between homologous chromosomes in order to increase genetic diversity. During crossing over, part of one chromosome is exchanged with another. The result is a hybrid chromosome with a unique pattern of genetic material.
