Answer:
159.01 mmHg
Explanation:
position of Heart = 2m below the top of the head given that the neck is fully extended
<u>Determine the minimum diastolic pressure </u>
Minimum diastolic Pressure = 1060 kg/m^3 * 10 m/s^2 * 2m
= 21200 kg/m^2
convert the value to Pa
21200 kg/m^2 = 21200 Pa
( 1 pa = 0.00750062 mmHg )
Therefore : minimum diastolic pressure = 21200 * 0.00750062 = 159.01 mmHg
Aerobic respiration is a biological process that takes energy from glucose and other organic compounds to create a molecule called Adenosine TriPhosphate (ATP). ATP is then used as energy by nearly every cell in the body -- the largest user being the muscular system. Aerobic respiration has four stages: Glycolysis, formation of acetyl coenzyme A, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport chain.
The first step of aerobic respiration is glycolysis. This step takes place within the cytosol of the cell, and is actually anaerobic, meaning it does not need oxygen. During glycolysis, which means breakdown of glucose, glucose is separated into two ATP and two NADH molecules, which are used later in the process of aerobic respiration.
The next step in aerobic respiration is the formation of acetyl coenzyme A. In this step, pyruvate is brought into the mitochondria to be oxidized, creating a 2-carbonacetyl group. This 2-carbon acetyl group then binds with coenzyme A, forming acetyl coenzyme A. The acetyl coenzyme A is then brought back into the mitochondria for use in the next step.
The third step of aerobic respiration is called the citric acid cycle -- it is also called the Krebs cycle. Here, oxaloacetate combines with the acetyl coenzyme A, creating citric acid -- the name of the cycle. Two turns of the citric acid cycle are required to break down the original acetyl coenzyme A from the single glucose molecule. These two cycles create an additional two ATP molecules, as well as six NADH and two FADH molecules.
The final step in aerobic respiration is the electron transport chain. In this phase, the NADH and FADH donate their electrons to make large amounts of ATP. One molecule of glucose creates a total of 34 ATP molecules.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Answer to question 1;
In biology, evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection. The theory of evolution is based on the idea that all species are related and gradually change over time.
Explanation:
Pressure inside the skull onto the brain, brain tissue swelling or no oxygen reaching the brain.
Answer:
cytoplasm consists of up to 90% water and Its main function is to hold together the organelles which make up the cytoplasm.
