Answer:
HIPAA (health insurance portability and accountability act) establishes national standards to protect individuals' medical records and other personal health information and applies to health plans, health care clearinghouses, and those health care providers that conduct certain health care transactions electronically.
Explanation:
Answer:
Your doctor will use a stethoscope to listen to both heart and lung sounds and may order some or all of the following tests. The most effective and common method for diagnosing COPD is spirometry. It’s also known as a pulmonary function test or PFT. This easy, painless test measures lung function and capacity.
Explanation:
Answer:
Both a sufficient and necessary cause
Explanation:
When smoking, you are doing no good to your body at all. There is absolutely no benefit when you smoke a cigarette. Let me know if this helps.