Answer:
A country's government or president can declare that it is in a state of emergency. This means that the government can suspend and/or change some of the functions of the executive, the legislature or the judiciary while the country is in this exceptional state, while alerting its citizens to adjust their behavior according to the new situation, in addition to command government agencies to implement emergency plans. This way, a government can declare a state of emergency in response to natural or man-made disasters, periods of civil unrest, declarations of war or situations involving internal or international armed conflicts.
Explanation:
Answer: A. a heuristic
Explanation: Heuristics can be explained as a quick, flexible method employed in problem-solving. Heuristics usually employs a method which could be termed self-discovery as it is a way of getting an answer or solving a problem usually from currently available mental fact within a short time. Results or conclusions made from heuristic approach are not guaranteed to be optimal or perfect but could be enough to provide a verdict required for the short term. Heuristic could be verdicts or conclusions based on intuition, prediction or logical reasoning.
In the scenario above, Bruno attempts to make conclusion using the available mental information available at that current time to make a quick decision which ended up to be incorrect.
Answer: According to Tetlock argument, Expert with good predictive power should be willing to;
• EXPLORE DIVERSE INFORMATION AND ANALYTICAL MODEL
• CHALLENGE CONVENTIONAL WISDOM
• BE COMFORTABLE WITH COMPLEXITY AND UNCERTAINTY.
Therefore option b,c,e is the right answer.
Explanation: The predictive power of a scientist is the power a scientist has to generate a testable prediction, thereby making its theory to be a testable prediction.
For an expert to have good predictive power it must have the ability to explore diverse information and analytical model, because when you explore different information and analyse it in the best form, you will be able to postulate more information and discoveries, which can help you to predict a testable theory. By exploring you are trying to challenge conventional wisdom, of why should this be this?, You may get confused and uncertain at a point. But if he you have a good predictive power, you can be able to absorb it all to achieve your discovery and produce a scientific theory with a predictive power.
Answer: D)Job design.
Explanation:Job one of the four major psychological theory of motivation.It is defined as intentional of task to group or individuals in an organisation.
Job design has five major cores which are skill variety,task identity,task significance,autonomous and job feedback.
