Answer:
The common cold is spread in human either by direct contact with infected secretions from contaminated surfaces or by inhaling the airborne virus after individuals sneeze or cough. during night times ) can easily affect cold.
Explanation:
<span>Protista and Eubacteria so the last one.</span>
Ans.
Hormones are regulatory substances synthesized by various plants and animals and play role in proper growth, development, and maintain homeostasis. Hormones are released by signalling cells and show their actions after binding to specific receptors present on the surface or inside of the target cell.
Hormones, for which receptors are present inside the cells (in cytosol or nucleus) should be hydrophobic in nature. This is because plasma membrane is made up lipid molecules and small, hydrophobic, uncharged molecules can easily pass through this. For example, cortisol, estrogen, and progesterone hormones are lipid-derivatives and receptors for these hormones are present inside the cells.
Answer:
Only 10% of the mass and energy is transferred
Explanation:
In a food chain, organism at a certain trophic level, obtain nutrition and energy from organism lying at its preceding trophic level.
As per the rule of energy pyramid, a higher organism feeding on any low level organism in a given food chain obtain only 10% of the total energy. The remaining 90% of the energy remains with the organism to carry out its metabolic processes including decomposition or self destruction.