Answer:
Option (3)
Explanation:
Unconformity is defined as the gaps in the sequence of geological rocks. It is a geological contact that marks the boundary between the different types of rocks. In simple words, they are also known as the time of non-deposition. These unconformities have great significance in the field of geology. They are of 4 types, namely-
(1) Angular unconformity- The sedimentary rocks are initially formed and deposited in an area, after that the area is tilted and erosion takes place. Now, the new sediments are deposited forming an angle, which is commonly known as an angular unconformity.
(2) Non-conformity- When the sedimentary rocks are deposited over the igneous or metamorphic rocks, then it is known as the non-conformity.
(3) Para conformity- When the sedimentary rocks are deposited parallel to the ground surface, and absence of erosion activity, then these surface appears to be a normal (simple) bedding plane. This is known as the para conformity.
(4) Disconformity- When the sedimentary rocks are formed and undergoes erosion, then new sedimentary rocks are deposited over this and diminishes the unconformity. This forms a discontinuity.
Thus, the unconformity arises due to both erosion and lack of rock deposition.
Hence, the correct answer is option (3).
Answer:
Hydrolysis.
Explanation:
Hydrolysis is a type of chemical reaction in which a molecule of water breaks down into one or more chemical bonds.
The term is used broadly for these reactions: substitution, elimination, and fragmentation reactions in which water is the nucleophile.
Biological hydrolysis is the division of biomolecules where a water molecule is consumed to effect the separation of a larger molecule into small parts. When a carbohydrate is broken down into its component sugar molecules by hydrolysis process, that is called saccharification.
After breaking down by hydrolysis process, carbohydrates produce small particles or molecules. As an example, by the hydrolysis process, sucrose produces glucose and fructose.
Answer:
The major cause of negative human treatment of our aquatic biomes include pollution and overfishing. It can however be slowed down by less dependence of aquatic animals for food in order to preserve the aquatic biomes.
Advocacy should be done also to sensitize people about the effects of pollution and overfishing in water bodies. Pushing for the enforcement of rules protecting the aquatic biomes from pollution should also be taken note of to improve the conditions of the biome.
Answer:
I believe the answer is Biological magnification. please tell me if I'm wrong.
