Answer:
The phylogenetic graph uses several types of variables to be formed, while other models use only one type of variable.
Explanation:
To create a phylogenetic chart, matrices with data on the studied species are used. These data are composed of morphological, chemical and / or genetic information that allow a detailed investigation about the ancestry of each species, in addition to allowing the correct grouping based on this ancestry and evolution.
A phylogenetic graph is different from other molecular models due to the number of data considered by it, since other models, such as the molecular clock, for example, only consider genetic based information.
Hunting IS NOT a form of artificial selection because it is not a form of breeding. Artificial selection refers to the intentional breeding of plants or animals. An example would be a thoroughbred racehorses, because they were selectively bred.
Assuming the white phenotype is recessive. white: gg
I think the gray mouse is Gg because the offspring were pretty equally distributed in terms of color. See the punnet square below.
g g
G| Gg Gg
g| gg gg
If the Gray phenotype is recessive, then gray: ww but only if white is Ww because its about 50% chance for both.
The little dots collected from under the fern leaves are spores, not seeds. Ferns are different from seed-bearing plants in that ferns in a sexless way through sporophyte generation. Spores dropped from or taken from grown fern leaves have developed prothallium. Each prothallium generates male and female organs in what is called the gametophyte stage. When fertilization of the female gametophyte happens, small fern plants or leaflets start to grow.
Answer:
plant cells have chloroplasts and a cell wall. (they also have one large central vacuole.)
Explanation: Chloroplasts are found only in plant cells. Chloroplasts convert energy from the sun into sugar (glucose). The chloroplast is also where photosythesis happens in the plant cell. The cell wall is also only found in a plant cell. The cell wall protects and mantains the shape of the cell. And you don't have to put this one but the central vacuole is just one big vacuole in a plant cell that stores mainly water and nutrients since plant cells require more water to function, whereas in animal cells they have multiple small vacuoles.
