A mixture consists of two or more components. a solution can consists of a solute dissolved in a solvent or two solvents mixed together, for instance. A mixture can also be two gases (CO2 and O2) mixed together or two solids mixed together (sawdust and chalk).
3 there are three different chemical symbols on each side of the equation
Answer:
The solution to this question can be defined as follows:
Explanation:
The complete question is defined in the attached file.
Here:
<u>Answer:</u> The final temperature of the system is 14.60°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
When metal is dipped in water, the amount of heat released by metal will be equal to the amount of heat absorbed by water.
The equation used to calculate heat released or absorbed follows:
![m_1\times c_1\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c_2\times (T_{final}-T_2)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_1%5Ctimes%20c_1%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_1%29%3D-%5Bm_2%5Ctimes%20c_2%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_2%29%5D)
......(1)
where,
q = heat absorbed or released
= mass of aluminium = 25.00 g
= mass of water = 100 g
= final temperature = ?°C
= initial temperature of aluminium = 100°C
= initial temperature of water = 10°C
= specific heat of aluminium = 0.900 J/g°C
= specific heat of water= 4.18 J/g°C
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
![25\times 0.900\times (T_{final}-100)=-[100\times 4.18\times (T_{final}-10)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=25%5Ctimes%200.900%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-100%29%3D-%5B100%5Ctimes%204.18%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-10%29%5D)
Hence, the final temperature of the system is 14.60°C
Answer:
b) It produces electrical current spontaneously.
Explanation:
Cells capable of converting chemical energy to electrical energy and vice versa are termed Electrochemical cells. There are two types of electrochemical cells viz: Galvanic or Voltaic cells and Electrolytic cells. Voltaic cell is an elctrochemical cell capable of generating electrical energy from the chemical reaction occuring in it.
The voltaic cell uses spontaneous reduction-oxidation (redox) reactions to generate ions in a half cell that causes electric currents to flow. An half cell is a part of the galvanic cell where either oxidation or reduction reaction is taking place. Hence, the spontaneous production of electric currents is true about Voltaic/Galvanic cells.
