Answer:
A. in order to release the energy found in food.
Explanation:
Every cell in your body needs oxygen to function. You get the oxygen your cells need from the air you breathe. The air you breathe is made up of 20 percent oxygen. The rest of the air is mostly nitrogen (79%). Your body cells use the oxygen you breathe to get energy from the food you eat. This process is called cellular respiration. During cellular respiration the cell uses oxygen to break down sugar. Breaking down sugar produces the energy your body needs. This is very similar to wood burning in a fire. As the wood burns, it combines with oxygen and releases heat energy and carbon dioxide. When the cell uses oxygen to break down sugar, oxygen is used, carbon dioxide is produced, and energy is released. But instead of heat energy, much of the energy produced in cellular respiration is stored chemically for the cell to use later. Carbon dioxide is the waste product of cellular respiration that you breathe out each time you breathe. Blood picks up oxygen and releases carbon dioxide in the lungs. The opposite takes place in the cells where the blood releases oxygen and picks up carbon dioxide.
Answer:
The correct option is B) a pattern of biological functioning that occurs on a 24-hour cycle.
Explanation:
Biological rhythm is defined as the regular variation of an organic function related to the course of time, circadian biological phenomena (around the day), are those with a period of approximately 24 hours.
Circadian rhythms are physical, mental and behavioral changes that follow a daily cycle (the biological rhythm), and that respond primarily to light and darkness in an organism's environment. This cycle close to 24 hours, allows to recognize the sleep-wake phenomena and their homeostatic action, in the systemic processes of every living being. The circadian system is composed of photoreceptors, pacemakers and efferent pathways that allow a regular functioning of the sleep and wakeful state.
Answer:
genes are the basic sequence of DNA that controls the traits of an organisms.
Explanation:
genes have nucleotide sequences. these sequences are involved in transmission of characters from one generation to other. if their is an error occur in this sequence the new offspring will b dissimilar from parent in this secific character which chnaged.
central dogma is the basic process through which genes are controlling the traits. first step is transcriotion through which DNA or gene is transcribed into mRNA sequence. then the second step is translation in which mRNA is translated into protein. in this way by making proteins genes control the traits or functiong of a body.
