Jet streams are fast moving air currents much like how a river is a fast moving water current so the answer is jet streams.
Answer:
As objects move around over time, the energy associated with them—e.g., kinetic, gravitational potential, heat—might change forms, but if energy is conserved, then the total will remain the same. Conservation of energy applies only to isolated systems.
Explanation:
Only toms idea could be scientific since it is testable, can be tested by others, have a hypothesis, and be proven
Question 1:
<u>Answer</u>:
The "first line of defence" in innate immunity is "Physical and chemical barriers".
<u>Explanation</u>
"Physical and chemical barriers" is first line of defence includes that are ready to defend the living organism's body from infection at any time . These barriers include your skin, cilia, tears, urine flow, mucus, stomach acid, friendly bacteria and white blood cells . Skin acts as a mechanical barrier as it does not allows all the organism to pass through it unless the skin is cut or open. Similarly mouth eyes, and nose are also the ways through with the disease causing organism can enter the body. The micro-organisms that entered through these pathways are trapped either in saliva or mucus and swallowed and later either killed in the stomach or flushed out via the urine. If this first line of defence is broken or damaged, the second line of defence inside our body will be activated.
Question 2:
<u>Answer:</u>
Histamine kinins, and interleukins are examples of inflammatory mediators.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Inflammatory mediators are identified in inflammatory bowel disease IBD.These mediators play an vital role in the clinical and pathologic characteristics of the disorders. Cytokines, that are released by macrophages in due to antigenic stimuli, are binded different receptors and produce endocrine, autocrine and paracrine effects. Interleukins are a subset of a large group of 'cellular messenger molecules' called cytokines that modulates the cellular behaviour. Interleukins are not stored within cells like cytokines but they are released immediately, in response to a stimulus. Once an interleukin has been secreted, it moves to the target cell and binds to it through a receptor molecule on the surface of the cell . This interaction triggers a sequence of signals in the target cell that ultimately leads to the alteration in the behaviour of the cell.
The interpretation of bodily pain and touch also involves the parietal lobe.
<h3>What area of the brain is responsible for controlling movement and pain perception?</h3>
The eyes, face, and mouth may all move thanks to the brainstem. Additionally, it sends sensory information (such hot, painful, and noisy) and regulates breathing, awareness, heart function, and uncontrollable muscular movements like sneezing, coughing, vomiting, and swallowing. Cerebellum. This area of the brain is the back.
<h3>The brain's mechanism for detecting touch?</h3>
Sensitivity to touch and cortical maps
Initial impulses from sensations are produced by touch receptors in your skin. They move along sensory nerves made of bundled fibers that are linked to spinal cord neurons. After that, information is transmitted to the thalamus, which in turn informs the rest of the brain.
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