B.
Special proteins are in charge of regulating the movement of substance through the double-membrane.
Answer:
1 H is consumed in exchanging the synthesized ATP in mitochondria with ADP in cytosol by adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT).
Explanation:
The electrons from NADH and FADH2 are transported in electron transport chain through various complexes that act as electron transporter, to oxygen. In this process, the pumping of protons from mitochondrial matrix to intermembrane space causes a concentration gradient and hydrogen ions diffuses out of matrix space through ATP synthase causing the production of ATP.
3 H are enough to pass through ATP synthase for the phosphorylation of ADP to produce ATP. 1 H or 25% of energy yielded from electron transfer is required to exchange the matrix ATP with the ADP in intermembrane space by adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT). This process provides continuous supply of ADP to mitochodaria and ATP which is exported to cytosol is utilized by cell to perform various functions. There will be no ATP production in mitochondria without ADP. So 4 H are required for 1 ATP production.
1 H for importing ADP to mtichodaria + 3 H for phosphorylation of ADP to ATP
The proteins move through the endomembrane system and are dispatched from the trans face of the Golgi apparatus in transport vesicles that move through the cytoplasm and then fuse with the plasma membrane releasing the protein to the outside of the cell.
Dehydration synthesis<span> is the process of joining two molecules, or compounds, together following the removal of water. When you see the word </span>dehydration<span>, the first thing that may come to mind is 'losing water' or 'lacking water.' ... </span>Dehydration synthesis<span> is classified as a type of chemical reaction.</span>
Answer:
Energy Transformation
Explanation:
The conversion of energy from one from to another is known as energy transformation.
Energy can only be converted or transferred from one object to another or to a different location but it can never be created from scratch. A good example is given in the question that solar energy is converted into chemical energy with the help of plants.
I hope the answer is helpful.
Thanks for asking.
