Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
I assume you need help with the first picture:
Let 
Then

Clearly you can see that the sum of 2 rational numbers gives a rational number.
<u>Answer</u>:
x = 7, y = 2
<u>Explanation</u>:
equations given:
x + 7y = 21
x + 4y = 15
make "x" the subject:
x + 7y = 21
x = 21 - 7y .........equation 1
x + 4y = 15
x = 15 - 4y .......equation 2
Solving both the equations simultaneously:
15 - 4y = 21 - 7y
-4y + 7y = 21 - 15
3y = 6
y = 6 ÷ 3
y = 2
If y is 2
Then x = 21 -7y;
x = 21 - 7(2)
x = 21 - 14
x = 7
400 shirts in 1 hour, 60 seconds in 1 minute, 60 minutes in 1 hours, so 3600 seconds in an hour.
400/3600 = 120/x
400x= 432,000
x=1080 seconds