They are considered to be enlightened despots because they still ruled absolutely, but they did implement many things that came from the west and was a part of the enlightenment philosophy. They were like benevolent dictators, they did what they wanted but it was usually a good thing for the people.
President Nixon was left in a great deal of debt following the Watergate scandal and the loss of his presidency. Despite having secured publishing and consulting positions, Nixon was still in terrible financial straits. He sold his apartment - rather dramatically - in order to support himself and his family.
