Answer:
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Answer:
C Volcanic activity releasing carbon into the atmosphere.
Explanation:
The statement that best describes the cycling of carbon between the atmosphere and geosphere among the options is volcanic activity that leads to releasing carbon into the atmosphere.
Volcanic activities has to do with the activity of the geological layer of the earth that leads to the emission of gases, eruption of lava or the combination of the two.
When a volcanic activity leads to the release of carbon related gases such as carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, carbon is being circulated between the geosphere (the earth) and the atmosphere (the air).
Hence, the correct option is C.
Answer:
<h2>B</h2>
Explanation:
Glycolysis is the process of production of pyruvate from glucose by various enzymatic steps.
This pyruvate is further used in different ways; as it is differently used in the presence of oxygen or in the absence of oxygen.
In the absence of oxygen, lactate is generated form pyruvate, as given here, if this enzyme is non-functional, then lactate would not be produced.
In the presence of oxygen, pyruvate is oxidized in TCA cycle and finally through electron transport chain, energy in generated.
Answer:
E. Sphenoid bone
Explanation:
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Answer: A short incubation time runs the risk of a false negative on the VP test, since not enough time may have elapsed to produce an adequate amount of acetoin to give a positive result. The pH change associated with mixed acid fermentation occurs fairly quickly and is less likely to be affected by shorter incubation.
b) The VP test would benefit most from a longer incubation time because it takes a while for the 2,3-butanodiol to be produced.
Explanation:
