Simplify each expression 2x-5y. If x=2/3 and y=1/4
2 answers:
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Problem 5
<h3>Answer: 6i</h3>------------------
Explanation:
We have these four identities
- i^0 = 1
- i^1 = i
- i^2 = -1
- i^3 = -i
Notice how computing i^4 leads us back to 1. So i^4 = i^0. The pattern repeats every 4 terms. So we divide the exponent by 4 and look at the remainder. We ignore the quotient entirely. We can see that 28/4 = 7 remainder 0. Meaning that i^28 = i^0 = 1.
We can think of it like this if you wanted
i^28 = (i^4)^7 = 1^7 = 1
Then the sqrt(-36) becomes 6i
So overall, we end up with the final answer of 6i
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Problem 6
<h3>Answer: -3i</h3>------------------
Explanation:
We'll use the ideas mentioned in problem 5
46/4 = 11 remainder 2
i^46 = i^2 = -1
sqrt(-9) = 3i
The two outside negative signs cancel out, but there's still a negative from -1 we found earlier. So we end up with -3i
In other words, here is one way you could write out the steps
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Problem 7
<h3>Answer: -1</h3>------------------
Work Shown:
i^10 = i^2 because 10/4 = 2 remainder 2
i^19 = i^3 because 19/4 = 4 remainder 3
i^7 = i^3 because 7/4 = 1 remainder 3
Again, all we care about are the remainders.
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Problem 8
<h3>Answer: -1 + i</h3>------------------
Work Shown:
i^22*i^6 = i^(22+6) = i^28
Earlier in problem 5, we found that i^28 = i^0 = 1
So,
Answers:
Domain is
Range is
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Explanation:
The most money made from selling drinks is $150. Divide this over the cost per drink to get 150/(1.50) = 100; indicating that at most 100 drinks are sold per day. This is the largest that d can get because d represents the number of drinks sold.
The smallest d can get is d = 0 to mean that no drinks are sold.
In short: d is between 0 and 100, including both endpoints. We write to indicate this. This is the domain because the domain represents all the possible inputs allowed.
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The range is the set of allowed outputs.
If we plugged in d = 0, then you would find F(d) = 0 as well. If you don't sell any drinks, then you earn $0. This is the smallest item in the range.
On the other side of things, the largest item in the range is 150 because this value was given to us. It's the upper limit or ceiling value of how much money is made from drinks. You can also find this by plugging d = 100, the largest domain value, into the function to get F(d) = 150.
Therefore the range is to indicate that F(d) is between 0 and 150 inclusive of both endpoints.