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zhuklara [117]
3 years ago
13

Explain what is meant by the term base

Chemistry
1 answer:
maksim [4K]3 years ago
8 0
I need context but here’s the definition from my notes: a substance that can react with acids and neutralize them
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If a patient is injected with 0.500 L of IV saline, what is the volume in quarts? (Given: 1 qt = 946 mL)
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Read 2 more answers
Cryolite, Na3AlF6(s), an ore used in the production of aluminum, can be synthesized using aluminum oxide. Balance the equation f
Korvikt [17]

Answer:

55.2kgNa_{3}AlF_{6}

Explanation:

1. First balance the equation for the synthesis of cryolite:

Al_{2}O_{3}_{(s)}+6NaOH_{(l)}+12HF_{(g)}=2Na_{3}AlF_{6}+9H_{2}O_{(g)}

2. Find the limiting reagent between the Al_{2}O_{3},NaOH and HF

- First calculate the number of moles of each compound using its molar mass and the mass that reacted completely:

13.4kgAl_{2}O_{3}*\frac{1molAl_{2}O_{3}}{101.96gAl_{2}O_{3}}*\frac{1000g}{1kg}=131molesAl_{2}O_{3}

55.4kgNaOH*\frac{1molNaOH}{40kgNaOH}*\frac{1000g}{1kg}=1385molesNaOH55.4kgHF*\frac{1molHF}{20kgHF}*\frac{1000g}{1kg}=2770molesHF

- Divide the number of moles obtained between the stoichiometric coefficient of each compound in the chemical reaction:

Al_{2}O_{3}:\frac{131}{1}=131

NaOH:\frac{1385}{6}=231

HF:\frac{2770}{12}=231

The Al_{2}O_{3} is the limiting reagent because it has the smallest number.

3. Find the mass of cryolite produced:

13.4kgAl_{2}O_{3}*\frac{1molAl_{2}O_{3}}{0.10196kgAl_{2}O_{3}}*\frac{2molesNa_{3}AlF_{6}}{1molAl_{2}O_{3}}*\frac{0.20994kgNa_{3}AlF_{6}}{1molNa_{3}AlF_{6}}=55.2kgNa_{3}AlF_{6}

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4 years ago
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1. B. environment

2. A. true

Explanation:

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What important ingredients do you need to create a fertilized egg
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Answer:

In the 1970s, Epel and other researchers showed that calcium is the essential factor that sparks development in eggs. As calcium levels rise, metabolic changes occur that cause the egg to divide and form into an embryo.

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