2y+20=100
2y=80
y=40
The explanation for this would because because the two base angles of an isosceles triangle are equal so since the both equal to 40 degrees, in total would be 80 degrees.
Since the total degrees of a triangle is 180 and you know the base angles make up for 80 percent you subtract that from the total of the angle your trying to find, which is 2y+20.
Let n = number
" product of 3 and a squared number" translates to 3n²
"sum of the number and 4" translates to n + 4
The word "is" becomes your equals sign.
3n² = n + 4 is your equation.
the parabola has maximum at 9, meaning is a vertical parabola and it opens downwards.
it has a symmetry at x = -5, namely its vertex's x-coordinate is -5.
check the picture below.
so then, we can pretty much tell its vertex is at (-5 , 9), and we also know it passes through (-7, 1)
![\bf ~~~~~~\textit{parabola vertex form} \\\\ \begin{array}{llll} y=a(x- h)^2+ k\qquad \leftarrow \textit{using this one}\\\\ x=a(y- k)^2+ h \end{array} \qquad\qquad vertex~~(\stackrel{}{ h},\stackrel{}{ k}) \\\\[-0.35em] \rule{34em}{0.25pt}\\\\ \begin{cases} h=-5\\ k=9 \end{cases}\implies y=a[x-(-5)]^2+9\implies y=a(x+5)^2+9](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20~~~~~~%5Ctextit%7Bparabola%20vertex%20form%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bllll%7D%20y%3Da%28x-%20h%29%5E2%2B%20k%5Cqquad%20%5Cleftarrow%20%5Ctextit%7Busing%20this%20one%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%20x%3Da%28y-%20k%29%5E2%2B%20h%20%5Cend%7Barray%7D%20%5Cqquad%5Cqquad%20vertex~~%28%5Cstackrel%7B%7D%7B%20h%7D%2C%5Cstackrel%7B%7D%7B%20k%7D%29%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5B-0.35em%5D%20%5Crule%7B34em%7D%7B0.25pt%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cbegin%7Bcases%7D%20h%3D-5%5C%5C%20k%3D9%20%5Cend%7Bcases%7D%5Cimplies%20y%3Da%5Bx-%28-5%29%5D%5E2%2B9%5Cimplies%20y%3Da%28x%2B5%29%5E2%2B9)
![\bf \textit{we also know that } \begin{cases} x=-7\\ y=1 \end{cases}\implies 1=a(-7+5)^2+9 \\\\\\ -8=a(-2)^2\implies -8=4a\implies \cfrac{-8}{4}=a\implies -2=a \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ ~\hfill y=-2(x+5)^2+9~\hfill](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20%5Ctextit%7Bwe%20also%20know%20that%20%7D%20%5Cbegin%7Bcases%7D%20x%3D-7%5C%5C%20y%3D1%20%5Cend%7Bcases%7D%5Cimplies%201%3Da%28-7%2B5%29%5E2%2B9%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20-8%3Da%28-2%29%5E2%5Cimplies%20-8%3D4a%5Cimplies%20%5Ccfrac%7B-8%7D%7B4%7D%3Da%5Cimplies%20-2%3Da%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5B-0.35em%5D%20~%5Cdotfill%5C%5C%5C%5C%20~%5Chfill%20y%3D-2%28x%2B5%29%5E2%2B9~%5Chfill)
