Answer:
Potential energy is energy due to an object's height above the ground.
Potential energy = mass x gravity x height
Kinetic energy is energy due to the motion of the object.
Kinetic energy = 1/2 x mass x velocity²
Answer:
Iron is oxidized while chlorine is reduced.
Explanation:
The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reaction:
2FeCl₂ + Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
in this reaction the oxidation state of iron is increased from +2 to +3. That's why iron get oxidized and it is reducing agent because it reduced the chlorine. The chlorine is reduced from -2 to -3 and it is oxidizing agent because it oxidized the iron.
2Fe⁺²Cl₂⁻²
2Fe⁺³Cl₃⁻³
The iron atom gives it three electrons to three atoms of chlorine and gain positive charge while chlorine atom accept the electron and form anion.
Probably ion with a positive 1 charge.
Explained briefly
Answer:
1.3223 acres
Explanation:
a football field's area is 360 feet (120 yards) x 160 feet (53.333 yards) = 57,600 sq. feet
if the area of an acre is 43,560 sq. feet, then a football field in acres = 57,600 sq. feet / 43,560 sq. feet = 1.3223 acres
we can verify our answer by doing the same calculation in sq. yards:
football field = 120 yards x 53.33 yards = 6,400 sq. yards
an acre is 4,840 sq. yards
football field in acres = 6,400 sq. yards / 4,840 sq. yards = 1.3223 acres
Answer:
The volume of a gas approaches zero as the temperature approaches absolute zero.
Step-by-step explanation:
You may have done a <em>Charles' Law experiment</em> in the lab, in which you measured the volumes of a gas at various temperatures.
You plotted them on a graph, and perhaps you were asked to extrapolate the graph to lower temperatures.
Your graph probably looked something like the one below.
There is clearly an x-intercept at some low temperature.
Inference: The volume of a gas approaches zero as the temperature approaches absolute zero.
