Now, we know that 90°< θ <180°, that simply means the angle θ is in the II quadrant, where sine is positive and cosine is negative.

First One is the bottom one on the first column.
Second one is the top one on the first column.
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The markdown rate is 66.7%.
<h3>Markdown rate</h3>
Using this formula
Markdown rate= Change in price/original price×100
Let plug in the formula
Markdown rate=$1.50-$0.50/$1.50
Markdown rate=$1.00/$1.50×100
Markdown rate=66.66%
Markdown rate=66.7% (Approximately)
Inconclusion the markdown rate is 66.7%.
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Selection B is appropriate.
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The signs of the coefficients tell you the binomial factors must have both signs positive (selections B and C only). Selection B produces an x-term that is 15x+15x=30x (as we want); selection C produces an x-term that is 45x+5x=50x (not what we want).