Answer:
a). Major products of glycolysis include pyruvate, ATP , and NADH
b) Glycolysis is the process by which glucose is converted to two molecules of pyruvate.
Explanation:
Glycolysis is a process in which a glucose molecule is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate. The process of glycolysis occurs without oxygen therefore it can occur in both aerobes and anaerobes.
The process of glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell and the products of glycolysis are 2 molecules of pyruvate, 2ATP, and 2 NADH molecule. Then the pyruvate molecule gets into mitochondria which it's complete oxidation takes place. Therefore the right answer is a and b.
Bright cherry red color is produced upon the addition of methyl red indicator to a culture of a Gram negative bacilli in MR-VP broth if the organism used the mixed acid pathway of fermentation.
What is MR-VP test?
- As part of the IMViC testing, Methyl Red (MR) and Voges-Proskauer (VP) broth is utilized as the medium in which both the Methyl Red and Voges-Prosakuer tests can be conducted.
- It is a straightforward broth made up of dextrose or glucose, buffers, and peptone.
- In the Methyl Red test, an infected tube of MR-VP broth is mixed with the pH indicator methyl red.
- The acids will overwhelm the buffers in the medium and create an acidic environment if the organism employs the mixed acid fermentation pathway and creates stable acidic end products.
- If acidic end products are present when methyl red is introduced, the methyl red will remain red.
Learn more about the MR-VP test with the help of the given link:
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Explanation:
climax community refers to a stable ecosystem in its final stage of ecological succession. Succession is when one community of plants and animals replaces another in an ecosystem. In a climax community, the plants and animals are in balance with each other and their environment.